种子阅读《A gift for you》
江阴市南闸中心小学 刘译丹
【课时数】 1课时
【教学目标】
1. 语言知识:能正确朗读、在语境中理解掌握词汇:gift,make,,get,give,jar,jam;能正确朗读、在语境中理解词汇:mailman,firefighter,crossing guard,strawberry, chick, surprise;能正确朗读、在语境中理解句子:“A gift for you!” “Thank you!” “Chica-Chick sees a …” “She runs to him.” “She gives him/her a jar. ”。
2.语言技能:能流利朗读故事文本、用恰当的语音语调朗读文本,体验人物情感;
能根据语言支架进行角色扮演及对话,演绎故事片段;能基于文本的理解对文本主题意义:Gifts deliver happiness.(礼物传递美好和幸福。)进行主观表达。
3.学习策略:能通过自主提问、文章预测、表演情境,创编对话等方式来启发思维、深化文本主题意义的探究过程;能通过联系生活实际对主题意义进行概括提炼、表达自己的观点,促进思维品质的发展。
4.文化意识:通过绘本的阅读和学习,学生能透过语言知识的表层,体会到礼物的含义,并能获得更深层次的情感态度和价值观的感悟和熏陶,领会和表达收送礼物的礼仪和情感。
5. 情感态度:通过主题意义的探究过程并联系自我生活实际,学生能自主体验、感悟文本主题意义:Gifts deliver happiness.(礼物传递美好和幸福。)培养积极的、独立自主的表达和行动观。
【教学重难点】
1.能正确朗读、在语境中理解掌握词汇:gift,make,get,give,jar,jam;能正确朗读、在语境中理解词汇:mailman,firefighter,crossing guard,strawberry, chick, surprise;能正确朗读、在语境中理解句子:“A gift for you!” “Thank you!” “Chica-Chick sees a …” “She runs to him.” “She gives him/her a jar. ”;能理解绘本的主要内容并掌握一些阅读的技巧。
2.能流利朗读故事文本、用恰当的语音语调朗读文本,体验人物情感;能根据语言支架进行角色扮演及对话,演绎故事片段。
3.能基于文本的理解对文本主题意义:Gifts deliver happiness.(礼物传递美好和幸福。)进行主观表达。
【课程资源】PPT课件、预习单、学习单、人物单词贴、主要句型板贴、表演道具。
【预习任务】
Mini Dictionary
【通过查字典、寻求帮助等方式预习以下单词,会帮助你更轻松地理解课文故事哦!】
gift (复数gifts)礼物 mailman 邮递员 make(makes)做
jar (复数 jars)罐子 firefighter消防员 give (gives) 给
strawberry(复数strawberries)crossing guard 道路引导员 run (runs) 跑
jam 果酱 sad 伤心 friendly 友好的 take (takes) 拿
chick 小鸡 happy高兴的 helpful 乐于助人的 get (gets)得到
surprise 惊喜 kind 善良的 warm 温暖的 wonderful 精彩的
nice 美好的 lovely/cute可爱的 polite 有礼貌的 sweet 甜美的
A Question card
1. Do you like gifts? ___________________________
2. Do you get any gifts?What gifts?______________________
(你收到过礼物吗?什么礼物?)
3. Why do you like your gifts?___________________________
(你为什么喜欢你的礼物?)
4. Who can get your gifts? ______________________________
(谁能收到你的礼物?)
【教学过程】
Step 1 Pro-reading
1. Say a chant .
T:Hello,boys and girls.I’m your new teacher. Let’s say a chant together and you may know something about me.
Chant: I say I like, you say mangoes! I like …
I say I like,you say strawberries! I like …
I say I have,you say grapes! I have …
I say I have, you say pineapples! I have …
2. Check the chant.
T:Boys and girls, that’s about me,Miss E. Miss E likes fruit. Do you remember?
导入PPT:
Teach: strawberries
strawberries (用draw以旧带新,由draw→straw ,再通过字母 e 的音标/e/,用拼读的方式,拼出整个单词)。
Reading skill1 (阅读技能1):The words you learned before can help us learn the new words.以前学过的单词可以帮助你们学习新单词。
3. Guess:What’s my favourite fruit? → 学生猜出 strawberries. What can we do with strawberries?
学生通过猜make fruit salad ,make strawberry pies, make strawberry cakes…引出make strawberry jam.
Teach: jam (通过拼读/d3æm/直接试着拼出来)
4. 追问:If we have a lot of jam, what can we do with it ? 学生猜想最后引出 make gifts.
Teach: gifts
5. 引题So here’s a story about gifts. Do you want to learn?
带读引题A gift for you.(先只呈现标题)
【设计意图:课堂伊始,通过一起说chant的互动方式,一方面活跃课堂气氛,拉近教师与学生之间的距离,另一方面通过提问可以提升学生思维的广度和深度,并巧妙利用这首与第二单元水果有关的chant引出主题和新知。】
6.Talk about the cover
①呈现封面(图)T:Look at this cover, who can you see on the cover?
学生通过观图,指出小鸡和奶奶。
Teach : Chica-Chick (由chicken旧知→新知chick)
②Do you have any other questions?
课件呈现关键词: Do,What,What....?
学生自主问,说到三个主问题就呈现,其他问题带过,
①Do they buy the gifts or make the gifts?(礼物是买的还是做的?)
②What gift is it? (礼物是什么?)
③Who gets the gift?(谁拿到了礼物?)
【设计意图:通过让学生观察封面、通过对故事的发展自主提问等活动,充分调动学生的阅读主动性和积极性。自主提问,探究主题,培养学生的逻辑推理思维,以问题引领后阶段的深度阅读。】
Step2 While-reading
1. 分图浏览呈现P2 Look and guess.
①T: What can you see in the picture?
Ss: Jars.(由car→jar)
T: Anything else?
Ss: Strawberries.
(学生通过观图就能找到罐子和草莓,这一环节注重培养了学生的观图能力以及在观图后准确表达的能力。)
Reading skill2(阅读技能2):Pictures can help you know the main idea .图片可以帮助你们获取大意,理解文本,找出答案。
② T:What are they going to do with them? Listen!Wow,they are going to make strawberry jam! Follow me!
③ T:But so many jars maybe a problem, because Grandma says→出录音,带读模仿。It’s really a problem.
Can you help them?
Ss预测:Maybe ①eat them ②sell them ③ give them to … ④make gifts
T: That’s right! They can make gifts!
Teach: make gifts (同时贴板书,贴在第一块场景板书里)
出录音,Listen and imitate. 师带读,生模仿。
(学生通过预测,提升了思维的广度和深度,跟读模仿也能让学生的情境中感受情感。)
【设计意图:通过让学生观察图片和预测,引领学生去探究发现并解决问题,在此过程中,通过听录音、模仿、观图,学生的能力得到了提升,语言输出更为丰满。】
2. 自主阅读 :自读书P3~6,找出收到礼物的人,圈划关键字。Show learning tips.
T:Chica-Chick and Grandma make gifts,but who gets the gifts?
给出句子 ________ gets the gifts.
Checkout: . Who gets the gifts? Teach: get the gifts 贴板书
① a mailman
② a firefighter
③ a crossing guard
④ friends
(学生通过自主阅读,圈划关键词将3-6页中得到礼物的人找出来。虽然这几种职业比较难读,但预习单的帮助下学生对几个单词已经了解并初步会读,教师再通过以旧带新,直拼带读的方式掌握这些单词的读音。在学生反馈环节,教师对这几种比较特别的职业进行了简单解说,让学生了解他们是很辛苦很劳累的职业。也是一种情感感受和提升。)
【设计意图:学生自主阅读文本,找出收礼物的人,帮助学生在任务活动中厘清封面出现的第三个问题,帮助学生更好理解文本脉络。】
3. 逐图阅读(精读)
解读P3 Learn and act.
①T:So many people get the gifts. Are they happy or helpful? Look at Chica-Chick. Is she happy? Why? How do you know that?
Ss: She runs to him and gives him a jar.
Teach:run to , give to→give gifts(贴板书)
(学生通过教师问题引领,能很快引出旁白并学习 run to ,give to新授词汇。在教师引领的肢体语言和表情下理解并试着演读这一幕。)
② T: How about the mailman? Is he happy too?
Ss: Yes!
同时呈现对话 Thank you,Chica-Chick!
(学生先按照自己理解读一下这句话,然后出录音,imitate together.)
③ T;The scene is so warm. I want to act, how about you? Let’s try.
(教师示范做Chica-Chick,学生做mailman.示范一组后生生演。此过程中教师不断评价学生的表演How sweet! How warm! How kind!教学评一体的情况下又能不断复现预习单里的形容词,有助于学生的语言输出。)
④Think and say
T:If you were Chica-Chick ,what else can you say? Think over.
T呈现句子A gift for you! It’s _______.
Ss:(学生七嘴八舌,有话可说)
T:If you were the mailman,what else can you say?
T呈现句子Thank you! Chica-Chicks! I like ______. You’re so _____.
Ss: …
T: I think you all want to be them.
T:Here’s a dialogue for you.
呈现完整对话框,演一演。
Show time.
【设计意图:学生通过自主阅读(圈划关键词、观察图片等阅读策略),能自主获取细节信息,在理解的基础上联系上下文或者观察故事图片等方式猜测新词句的含义。并能体会、判断角色人物语言的情感,补充丰富的语言,尝试体验式角色朗读。进一步增强学生的阅读体验感,推进学生对于故事主题意义的理解,边学习边表演边生成新的对话,便于学生全面、正确、深刻地理解语篇的同时,有新的输出,有有感而发的语用生成,从而助推学生阅读思维的升阶进程和语言综合能力的运用。】
4.Complete and Act
T: Mailman gets the gift and says … Chica-Chick gives the gift and says … (总结贴板书)What about others? Please discuss and work in groups. Then choose one scene to finish the dialogue. 两人合作,完成学习单并选择一个场景进行表演
l Group-study and complete
l Check and act
Reading skill3 (阅读技能3):If you can’t complete the dialogue, you can refer to the helping bank or talk with your partners.如果你完成对话有困难,可以去“帮助银行”找一找或者小组内讨论。
【设计意图:通过小组合作,学生们表演对话,不仅巩固了新知,而且在表演时也鼓励学生加入适当的动作、表情、手势等,培养学生的语言综合运用能力。学生的合作表演是一种互学互长的方式,是情感教育的一个基石。通过小组合作表演,提升学生的课堂表现力,激发学生学习英语的兴趣,同时继续深化对于故事主题意义的更深层次的理解。】
5.Guess and say
①T: Firefighter, crossing guard and friends also get the gifts.They are all happy. But is Chica-Chick happy too? Look!
(学生通过看图P7,很快就能找到句子Chica-Chick is little sad.)
追问:Why?Can you find out?
(学生圈划关键句:They have no jars left.→通过观图和选择说出这句话的意思。Any more?
学生继续圈划关键句:She loves strawberry jam. (出录音,跟读。)
②Guess: What happens to Chica-Chick at last? Can you help her again?
生预测:① buy some jam ② make some jam …
出录音:Listen→ A gift for you ! 生听录音后齐读,模仿这句话。
T: Grandma gives a gift to Chica-Chick! How does she give?
出文字: She takes out a big,big,big jar. Teach : take
T: So these small jars are for them (小鸡送的人),this big one is for Chica-Chick! (回到封面解读完整)
T:At first,Chica-Chick has no jars,but now she has a big one, it’s a surprise!
Teach:surprise (伴随surprise音效,学生体验更深刻。)
T:Let’s read happily, OK?
【设计意图:通过听音模仿、精读圈划关键词、观察图片等阅读策略,通过预测推理的环节设置,帮助学生理解故事细节信息,帮助学生推理故事的走向,提升阅读技能和高阶思维。】
Step3 Post-reading
1. Listen and imitate
T;At last,they all get the gifts. How happy! Do you want to read this happy story? Let’s go!
2. Check reading
T: Good reading! Today we have learned the story → retell the story
(学生在老师的引领下,试着边复述边演,活跃课堂气氛的同时,也能检测学生对整个故事的感知和掌握。)
【设计意图: 通过图片形式的板书,帮助学生理清了这个故事的主要脉络,同时也能更好的帮助学生复述故事时的具体产出。】
3.Think and say
①T: They are all happy, but who is the happiest one in this story ?(谁是故事里最快乐的人?) Why?
Ss:I think_______. Because _________.
T: Chica-Chick is the happiest one . Because she gives gifts and gets gifts.
情感提升:
l Getting gifts is happy.
l Giving gifts is happy too.
l Gifts brings happiness. (礼物传递幸福和快乐。)
②T:Chica-Chick knows it. She gives so many gifts. Why does she give them to these people?( 为什么小鸡只送礼物给他们?)
Because they are____________________. (学生说中文也行,师英语补充。)
T: Because they are the most lovely people in our country. They always help people in need.
(因为他们是最可爱的人。他们总是帮助需要帮助的人。)
③T;If you have a gift, to whom?
Ss:…
(学生通过情感渗透,会说送给朋友,家人,对社会有贡献的人……)
3. Share some pictures.
(学生通过欣赏图片,达到共情的教学效果。)
4. Enjoy a chant.
Gifts
Gifts are nice.
Gifts are warm.
Gifts are from friends.
Gifts are from family.
Gifts are to lovely people.
Gifts are to great people.
Remember giving or getting gifts,
They are all wonderful,beautiful,colourful.
【设计意图: 通过围绕礼物这个核心词追加问题,层层递进,引导学生思考礼物的意义,情感得到提升,并就情感提升继续追加问题,呼应当下的疫情现状,达到共情的目的,最后从孩子们的回答里提炼出一首关于礼物的chant,跟开头呼应.】
Step4. Homework
1. Try to say the chant 《Gifts》with your family or friends.
2. Read more books about gifts. Then share next week.
【板书设计】